Are Animals Vulnerable To COVID ?: Information & Resources

8/25/20232 min read

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The COVID-19 pandemic has transformed the global landscape, with its initial focus being on human health and safety. As we jump further into its complexities, it's essential to consider the impact beyond human beings. One interesting area of exploration is the relationship between COVID-19 and our beloved pets, prompting us to question whether our furry companions are vulnerable to this novel virus.

Understanding COVID-19 in Relation to Pets:

Primarily the transmission of SARS-coV-2 and variants are between humans, through close contact and airborne particles. It is important that we exercise precautions laid out by local public health authorities.

The virus belongs to a family of zoonotic diseases, meaning they can potentially leap between humans and animals, but the immense amount of evidence suggests that pets are not significant carriers of the virus.

Mainly the transmission occurs between humans, and while isolated cases of pets testing positive have been reported, they remain rare and isolated incidents.

Confirmed Cases of Pets Contracting COVID-19:

Since the beginning of the pandemic in March 2020, there has only been a few cases reported in animals, including dogs and cats that have tested positive.

These cases are exceptionally rare and do not represent widespread pet infections. However these events cause curiosity and raise interesting questions about the potential of animals and pets being susceptible but they don't indicate a substantial risk to pets health or pet to human transmission.

For more information on SARS-coV-2 and confirmed cases visit:

SARS-CoV-2 in animals: U.S. Department of Agriculture

SARS-CoV-2 in Animals Dashboard: Canadian Animal Health Surveillance System

Human-to-Pet Transmission:

Further research is needed to understand the potential impact of COVID-19 on different animals. Based on available information to date:

The risk of animals spreading SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, to people is low.
Human to Animal transmission is likely very uncommon.
Viruses may be able to infect different species of animals as new variants emerge.
If you suspect you have COVID-19 avoid contact with animals, including pets, livestock, and wildlife.

All information regarding SARS-coV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, is available online on Government Websites.

Impact of Pandemic Lifestyle on Pets:

The changes in our lives caused by the pandemic have been both negative and positive for us and our pets. Special care and positivity have helped us get through tough times these past few years, which may have impacted health and well-being for both in many ways.

On the Positive side, pets:

Get to spend more quality time with us due to remote work and lockdowns.
Don't have to wait all day for us to return home from work.
Have food and water readily available in their bowls or automatic feeders.
Increased exercise, playtime, walks, and sun exposure benefit their health.

On the Negative side, pets:

Veterinary services are difficult to access.
Routine changes affecting their behavior.
Increased chances of aggression.
Reaction to heightened owner stress may impact their behavior.

Thus, to maintain your pets health and overall well being it is crucial they have consistent routines, their behavior being monitored and providing them with a stable environment at home.

Pet Mental and Emotional Well-being:

Pets are our best friends and emotional companions, they are able to recognize stress and anxiety in us caused by pandemic environments or in general. The response to our human emotions can cause behavioral changes and emotional distress in our pets which may lead to decrease in appetite, anxiety and affect to their immune system.

However, providing them with a sense of harmony and calmness in the household environment during pandemic related stress can elevate overall well being. Engaging them in physical, mental activities and providing them with immunity boosting supplements during tough times can contribute to positive mental, emotional and physical health.

Preventive Measures for Pet Owners:

Although it is very uncommon and has a very unlikely chance of happening, your pet is still vulnerable if someone in the house has tested positive for COVID-19 or emerging variants. To be on the safe side, isolation and general hygiene practices should be implemented to protect your pets. To reduce the spread to other family members, including pets:

Have a household member take care of the pet while you isolate, if not possible then wear a protective mask when caring for your pet.
Avoid close contact from the face and don't pick them up or allow them into your quarantined area like the bedroom.
Keep hands clean and sanitized before and after handling bowls or food supplies.
Avoid coughing and sneezing in areas where household members gather.

Seeking guidance from your veterinarian for any pet health concerns is important, as they can provide advice based on your pet's species, health condition, and medical history.

Misinformation about pets and COVID-19 has circulated widely. To navigate this responsibly, it's crucial to rely on reputable sources such as the CDC, WHO, PHAC and established veterinary associations. Staying well-informed is essential for making educated decisions about your pets' health and safety.

In conclusion, our pets are strong and mostly unaffected companions. Although a few cases of pet infection have been noted, it's unlikely that pets can spread the virus. The key to keeping our furry friends safe and healthy during these unprecedented times is responsible pet ownership, including good hygiene and getting accurate information.